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Erroneous Results with Hematology Analyzers: Causes, Impacts, and Prevention
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/hematology/erroneous-results-with-hematology-analyzers-causes-impacts-and-preventionplatelet counting are particularly challenging: Erroneous Increase: Factors such as microcytic red cells, white blood cell fragments, and cryoglobulins can lead to a falsely elevated platelet count. In these cases, non-platelet elements are miscounted...
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Creating Bispecific Antibodies: Giving No Chance to Chance
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/biotech-industry/creating-bispecific-antibodies-giving-no-chance-to-chancewhich are antibodies formed from two identical heavy chains, and half-antibodies, which are incomplete antibody fragments. Aggregates, another common impurity, can also form due to the high concentration of proteins and the complex assembly process....
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A 17kg from Space: Inside the Maryborough Meteorite Discovery
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/a-17kg-from-space-inside-the-maryborough-meteorite-discoveryand Future Research Even with detailed analysis, the Maryborough meteorite leaves some mysteries unsolved. Are There More Fragments Nearby? Many meteorites break up in the atmosphere and fall as multiple pieces. It is unknown whether Maryborough is a...
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Bacterial Toxins Can Trigger Prion Like Brain Damage, Study Finds
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/health/bacterial-toxins-can-trigger-prion-like-brain-damage-study-findsHowever, scientists have struggled to understand whether toxicity requires PrPSc itself or whether smaller misfolded fragments and intermediate shapes might be harmful on their own. At the same time, accumulating evidence suggests that chronic...
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‘Mammoth’ Bones in Alaska Turn Out to Be Something Far More Unexpected
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/mammoth-bones-in-alaska-turn-out-to-be-something-far-more-unexpectedCheck To resolve the mystery, scientists extracted ancient DNA from the bones. Even degraded fossils can preserve small fragments of genetic material, especially mitochondrial DNA, which is highly informative for identifying species. The results were...
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The 2-Minute Day: Newly Discovered Asteroids Are Spinning Into Oblivion
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/the-2-minute-day-newly-discovered-asteroids-are-spinning-into-oblivionwill allow us to see patterns in the solar system that were previously invisible, such as how asteroid “families” (fragments from the same original body) behave differently depending on their size and distance from the sun. A New Era of Discovery The...
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5,500-Year-Old DNA Rewrites the History of Syphilis
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/genetics/5500-year-old-syphilis-mystery-solvedbones, where traces of genetic material are sometimes better preserved. Special techniques were used to isolate and enrich fragments of T. pallidum DNA from the samples. Even then, the amount of usable material was very small. Despite these...
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Moon Dust Reveals Why Earth’s Oceans Didn’t Come From Asteroids
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/astronomy/moon-dust-reveals-why-earths-oceans-didnt-come-from-asteroidsWhat Lunar Regolith Really Is The Moon’s surface is covered by regolith, a layer of loose dust, crushed rock, glassy fragments, and debris from impacts. This layer formed slowly as meteorites and micrometeorites kept striking the surface again and...
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7,000-Year-Old DNA Reveals a Lost Human Lineage in the Sahara
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/genetics/7000-year-old-dna-reveals-a-lost-human-lineage-in-the-saharafrom the bones using advanced techniques designed for ancient material. They used methods that can recover very short DNA fragments, which are common in old and damaged samples. The DNA was then sequenced and compared with genetic data from many other...
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New Evidence Reveals Amino Acids Formed Through Multiple Routes in the Early Solar System
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/astronomy/new-evidence-reveals-amino-acids-formed-through-multiple-routes-in-the-early-solar-systemsettings. Later, they were mixed together as asteroids grew, collided, and broke apart. The meteorites we find today are fragments of this complex history. Each amino acid carries part of the story. What this means for early Earth These results matter...
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Scientists Discover Mouth and Gut Bacteria That Can Neutralize Peanut Allergy Triggers
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/health/scientists-discover-mouth-and-gut-bacteria-that-can-neutralize-peanut-allergy-triggersmicrobial community. Laboratory experiments showed that these microbes could digest the peanut proteins into smaller fragments. By doing so, they potentially reduce the number of intact allergens available to trigger an immune attack. Evidence From...
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NASA Satellite That Studied Earth’s Radiation Belts Has Fallen Back to Earth
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/nasa-satellite-that-studied-earths-radiation-belts-has-fallen-back-to-earththe spacecraft burned up as it plunged through the atmosphere at extremely high speed. However, NASA estimated that some fragments could survive the intense heat of reentry. The satellite weighed roughly 600 kilograms, or about 1,323 pounds. Although...
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Archaeologists Discover 80-Ton Stones Beneath the Sea, Believed to Be Remains of One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/archaeologists-discover-80-ton-stones-beneath-the-sea-believed-to-be-remains-of-one-of-the-seven-wonders-of-the-ancient-worldcreate detailed digital models. These models are then used to reconstruct the lighthouse virtually, piecing together the fragments like a giant puzzle. Giant stone blocks brought up from the seabed at the site of the Lighthouse of Alexandria. Credit:...
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Test for Fibrinogen/Fibrin Degradation Products (FDPs)
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/hematology/test-for-fibrinogen-fibrin-degradation-products-fdpstest procedure involves mixing a suspension of latex particles, which are conjugated with antifibrinogen antibodies (or fragments D and E), with serial dilutions of the patient's serum on a glass slide. The presence of FDPs is indicated by agglutination...
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Elephant Carpal Bone Discovered in Spain Offers New Evidence of Carthaginian War Elephants
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/archaeologists-unearthed-a-lone-elephant-bone-at-an-ancient-battlefield-it-may-be-linked-to-hannibals-armyA lone elephant bone discovered in Córdoba could be the first physical proof of Carthaginian war elephants, shedding new light on ancient military history. During a 2020 emergency dig at the Colina de los Quemados site on the outskirts of Córdoba,...
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New Mexico Fossil Yields Giant Troodontid Dinevenator After 20 Years of Misclassification
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/science/this-dinosaur-fossil-found-in-new-mexico-20-years-ago-changed-identity-several-times-before-scientists-revealed-its-true-placeA tiny dinosaur skull fragment reveals surprising new insights into ancient predators, reshaping our understanding of their behavior and evolution. A newly identified dinosaur from New Mexico, dating to roughly 73 million years ago, adds a giant member...
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Three Forgotten Assyrian Kings Discovered, Upending Millennia-Old Royal Succession
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/science/three-lost-kings-just-rewrote-what-we-know-about-assyrias-bloody-pastNew study uncovers three forgotten Neo‑Assyrian kings, revealing a far more contested royal succession than the traditional King List suggests. A recent study by scholars from the University of Münster and Yale University calls into question the...
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Jellyfish Swarm Forces French Nuclear Reactor Shutdown for Second Time on Same Date
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/ecology/jellyfish-just-shut-down-a-french-nuclear-reactor-for-the-second-year-in-a-row-on-the-exact-same-dateA jellyfish swarm disrupts a French nuclear plant, reviving a feared issue operators believed they’d mitigated, highlighting the striking timing. Jellyfish Swarm Forces Reactor Shutdown at France’s Largest Nuclear Facility A dense aggregation of...
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Dead Sea Scrolls Reveal The Secret History Of A Lost 364 Day Calendar
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/astronomy/a-forgotten-calendar-from-the-dead-sea-scrolls-may-have-been-more-than-just-an-ideaA new Tel Aviv University study suggests the Qumran sect used their unique 364-day calendar in practice, shedding light on the mysterious Dead Sea Scrolls. For decades, the precise role of the 364-day calendar found within the Dead Sea Scrolls has been...
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Scientists Uncover Never Before Seen Embalming Technique Inside 280 Year Old Mummy
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/scientists-opened-a-280-year-old-austrian-mummy-and-found-an-embalming-method-no-one-had-ever-recordedA mysterious mummy found in an Austrian crypt has finally revealed the secret behind its centuries-long preservation, solving a long-standing historical puzzle. A well-preserved 18th-century mummy residing in an Austrian church crypt has unveiled a...