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Preparation of Blood Components from Whole Blood for Transfusion
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/hematology/preparation-of-blood-components-from-whole-blood-for-transfusionFrozen Red Cells: Red cells preserved with a cryoprotective agent. Irradiated Red Cells: Red cells treated with gamma rays to inactivate lymphocytes. Terms in Blood Transfusion Therapy Table 1 provides key definitions commonly used in blood transfusion...
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NASA’s Swift Rescue Mission Stumbles as Service Drone Loses Two Reaction Wheels
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/physics/nasas-swift-rescue-mission-hits-a-major-obstacle-as-spacecraft-suffers-critical-hardware-failuresNASA’s rescue of the aging Swift telescope hits a snag as Link spacecraft suffers critical hardware failures in orbit. NASA’s plan to revive the Swift space telescope has hit a significant snag after the Link servicing spacecraft suffered hardware...
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Engineers Race to Stabilize Spinning Satellite That Protects NASA’s Swift Observatory
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/physics/engineers-race-to-save-the-satellite-built-to-protect-nasas-swift-missionNASA’s Swift-protecting spacecraft encounters a critical glitch, prompting engineers to work nonstop to restore full control. A newly launched spacecraft intended to extend the scientific reach of NASA’s Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory encountered an...
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Webb Just Spotted the Most Distant Supernova Ever Recorded in the Early Universe
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/astronomy/humanity-received-a-10-second-cosmic-signal-from-more-than-13-billion-light-years-awayclue hidden within the early universe’s first light. On March 14, 2025, a sudden, ten-second flash of high-energy gamma rays swept across space, triggering detectors on a specialized monitoring satellite. This fleeting burst originated from a colossal...
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Mysterious Cosmic Explosion Defies Physics With A Ten Minute X-Ray Glow
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/astronomy/einstein-probe-catches-a-neutron-star-merger-glowing-far-longer-than-expectedestablished models of how these cataclysmic events fade. While the event began with a standard, fleeting burst of gamma rays, it continued to emit soft X-rays for nearly ten minutes, suggesting that the “central engine” powering the merger remained...
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NASA Is Helping Japan Launch A Bold Mission To Bring Pieces Of A Martian Moon Back To Earth
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/physics/nasa-is-sending-new-technology-to-mars-mysterious-moons-and-the-mission-could-rewrite-their-historyGamma-rays and Neutrons (MEGANE) instrument, engineered by the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory. By detecting gamma rays and neutrons, MEGANE will provide essential data on the chemical composition of Phobos, offering a window into the building...
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NASA’s Katalyst mission to rescue Swift telescope could usher in a new era of space servicing
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/nasa-is-about-to-attempt-something-never-done-before-with-a-21-year-old-space-telescopeNASA and Katalyst Space to test satellite servicing tech extending Swift Observatory’s lifespan NASA is gearing up for a mission that could reshape how spacecraft are serviced once they are in orbit. The agency’s upcoming partnership with Katalyst...