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Complete Guide to Digestion in Rabbits: Process, Enzymes, and Absorption Explained
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/zoology/digestion-processLearn how digestion works in rabbits, from mechanical mastication to enzymatic action. Explore absorption, hormones, and coprophagy in this comprehensive guide. The digestive system of rabbits is designed to handle a herbivorous diet rich in cellulose...
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Ayam Cemani: Unveiling the Mystique of this Exotic Chicken Breed
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/zoology/ayam-cemani-unveiling-the-mystique-of-this-exotic-chicken-breedExplore the enigma of Ayam Cemani, a truly black bird inside and out. Delve into this article for an intimate look at the exceptional traits that set this breed apart. Ayam Cemani, also known as the "Lamborghini of poultry," is a rare and exotic...
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Decades Old Fossils Finally Reveal What The Mysterious Denisovans Actually Looked Like
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/science/fossils-dug-up-in-china-in-the-1970s-were-just-identified-as-denisovan-revealing-what-this-mysterious-human-group-looked-likeForgotten fossils unearthed in China fifty years ago have been re-examined, revealing a mysterious new human ancestor with an unexpected facial structure. Decades after they were first unearthed in northern China, a collection of enigmatic fossils has...
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86,000-Year-Old Flint Tools Discovered in Turkey Shed Light on Early Human Life
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/a-cave-in-turkey-has-revealed-86-000-year-old-evidence-of-one-of-the-oldest-signs-of-human-activity-ever-found-in-the-regionNew finds in a Turkish prehistoric cave reveal human occupation dating back tens of thousands of years. Archaeologists have dated human activity at İnkaya Cave in northwestern Turkey to around 86,000 years ago, uncovering a substantial assemblage of...
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ISS Gears Up for Spacewalk, AI Tests and Health Experiments Ahead of Crew-13 Launch
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/health/the-international-space-station-enters-a-busy-new-phase-with-spacewalks-ai-tests-and-human-researchThese activities underscore the extensive preparation required to sustain a platform that has hosted uninterrupted human presence for more than twenty years. Microgravity Research Aims to Safeguard Human Health NASA continues to exploit the ISS as a...
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Ancient Teeth Reveal Humans Used Psychoactive Drugs 25,000 Years Ago
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/the-first-human-high-may-have-come-from-these-ancient-nuts-not-alcoholAncient teeth discovered on Sulawesi reveal that Ice Age hunter-gatherers used whole nuts in a surprising way, rewriting the history of human drug use. Archaeologists have uncovered evidence that hunter-gatherer communities in Indonesia were utilizing...
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Hidden Cave Deposits Reveal the Secrets of a Once Green and Rainy Sahara
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/science/scientists-enter-a-remote-cave-and-find-proof-that-the-sahara-was-once-green-and-rainy-8-000-years-agoEvidence hidden deep within an ancient cave reveals the surprising history of the Sahara, confirming the desert wasn’t always the arid landscape we know. The Sahara Desert, today recognized as the world’s most expansive hot desert, was once a...
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Archaeologists Discover 4,000 Year Old Dog Paw Print Pressed Into Ancient Turkish Brick
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/genetics/a-house-wall-collapsed-in-a-fire-4-000-years-ago-in-turkey-and-the-brick-still-carries-a-dogs-paw-printArchaeologists in Turkey have discovered an ancient brick bearing accidental paw prints, offering a rare and charming glimpse into life thousands of years ago. Archaeologists working at the Tavşanlı Höyük site in western Turkey have uncovered a...
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Astronomers Discover the First Known Green Star and the Reddest Star Ever Seen
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/science/astronomers-uncover-the-first-known-green-star-right-next-to-the-reddest-star-ever-observedAstronomers have discovered a mysterious color in starlight that defies current astrophysical models, challenging our understanding of stellar physics. For most of the universe, a star’s color is a straightforward indicator of its temperature. Cool...
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Scientists Identify First Confirmed Denisovan Forearm Among 60,000 Bone Fragments
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/scientists-sifted-through-60-000-bone-fragments-in-a-chinese-cave-and-found-the-first-confirmed-denisovan-forearm-heres-what-it-looked-likeA mysterious forearm bone discovered in a Chinese cave suggests the existence of a previously unknown human group that defies current evolutionary models. Researchers have unearthed the first confirmed Denisovan radius, a discovery that offers a rare,...
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Police Thought They Found A Crime Scene In A Cave But Uncovered A 1,000-Year-Old Maya Skull Rack
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/science/police-mistook-over-150-skulls-in-a-mexican-cave-for-crime-victims-they-were-a-1-000-year-old-ritual-offering-with-more-women-than-menResearchers are analyzing 165 skulls discovered in a Chiapas cave, where women narrowly outnumber men, to uncover the site’s mysterious ancient purpose. When police officers in the Mexican state of Chiapas, near the Guatemalan border, first entered a...
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Archaeologists Discover 2,000 Year Old Human Remains Inside Ancient Scottish Ritual Well
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/archaeologists-discover-human-remains-inside-a-scottish-well-after-2-000-years-beneath-the-highlands-landscapeArchaeologists have unearthed ancient human remains at a forgotten Scottish Highlands site, sparking a mystery that dates back over 2,000 years. Archaeologists working in northern Scotland have uncovered the 2,000-year-old remains of an individual...
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Detection of Fake or Adulterate Urine Sample
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/pathology/detection-of-fake-or-adulterate-urine-sampleExplore advanced techniques to detect adulterate urine samples. Understand temperature checks, pH measurement, specific gravity, odor analysis, and cutting-edge spectroscopy methods in clinical and forensic toxicology. Ensuring the authenticity of...
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NASA Is Giving Students $1 Million to Help Design the First Human Base on the Moon
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/nasa-is-offering-1-million-to-students-who-can-help-solve-one-of-the-moons-biggest-challengespost-secondary student teams to develop solutions to real-world engineering constraints for establishing a long-term human presence on the Moon. — NASA (@NASA) November 8, 2026 Six Pillars of Lunar Survival To facilitate a permanent base, NASA has...
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Scientists Identify the “Missing Link” Driving Parkinson’s Brain Damage
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/health/scientists-identify-the-missing-link-driving-parkinsons-brain-damageScientists have identified a direct molecular link between a Parkinson’s-related protein and failing mitochondria, and show that a small peptide can interrupt this damage in cells and mice. Parkinson’s disease does not begin with shaking hands or slow...
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New Mud Dating Reinforces 23,000-Year-Old Human Footprints at New Mexico’s White Sands
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/ancient-mud-in-new-mexico-confirms-23-000-year-old-human-footprints-with-new-dating-evidenceNew study confirms earlier evidence that humans occupied the site 23,000–21,000 years ago, reinforcing the timeline of early habitation. A recent paper in Science Advances provides additional confirmation that the human footprints discovered at White...
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Turkish Cave Reveals Neanderthals and Modern Humans Shared Tools and Shell Ornaments
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/scientists-found-a-77-000-year-old-cave-in-tuerkiye-where-neanderthals-and-humans-were-more-alike-than-expectedCave, reports a stratigraphic sequence that places Neanderthal activity between 77,000 and 59,000 years ago and modern human presence from roughly 59,000 to 47,000 years ago. The findings appear in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences....
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Lunar Dust Threatens Ancient Life Clues: How Future Missions May Erase Billions‑Year Records
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/astronomy/scientists-warn-lunar-exploration-could-erase-evidence-we-have-not-found-yetregions, which could make it increasingly difficult to separate natural lunar material from contamination linked to human presence. Unpredictable Dust Trajectories Challenge Preservation Efforts Unlike Earth, where atmospheric processes quickly re‑mix...
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NASA Just Hit A Major Milestone In The Assembly Of Its Most Powerful Moon Rocket Ever
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/nasas-artemis-iii-moon-rocket-just-reached-a-major-milestone-at-kennedy-space-centerfrom the episodic lunar sorties of the 20th century. NASA is currently architecting a framework for a long-term human presence in deep space, with the Artemis III mission serving as a critical demonstration of the agency’s ability to return humans to...
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Nutrition in Children and Infants
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/nutrition/nutrition-in-children-and-infantsExplore the intricate biochemistry of pediatric nutrition. From macronutrients to enzymatic pathways, unravel the science shaping children's health. Stay informed for a healthier future. Nutritional biochemistry plays a crucial role in understanding...