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Ancient Tooth Damage Reveals Humans Used Psychoactive Betel Nuts 25,000 Years Ago
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/science/before-alcohol-humans-may-have-found-their-first-high-in-ancient-betel-nuts-25-000-years-agoAncient teeth found in an Indonesian cave provide evidence of one of the earliest known human uses of a psychoactive substance. Human history is deeply intertwined with the consumption of mind-altering substances. While archaeological records have long...
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Scientists Discover Giant Radio Rings That Could Reveal How Galaxies Sculpt Cosmic Plasma
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/scientists-discover-giant-radio-rings-that-could-reveal-how-galaxies-sculpt-cosmic-plasmaCitizen scientists have uncovered three colossal radio rings, including the brightest and most distant Odd Radio Circle ever seen, revealing new clues about how galactic jets, winds, and cosmic environments shape the universe on breathtaking scales....
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Earth’s True Population Limit May Be Far Lower Than We Thought
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/environmental-science/earths-true-population-limit-may-be-far-lower-than-we-thoughtA global analysis of population data suggests humanity has surpassed Earth’s long-term carrying capacity and may peak near 12 billion by the 2070s without major societal change. The question humanity rarely asks out loud: How many people can Earth...
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Rare Adult Fossil Rewrites The Timeline Of Early Human Evolution In Africa
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/one-ancient-fossil-is-challenging-what-scientists-thought-they-knew-about-early-humansoutnumber those of Homo erectus by a ratio of more than 10 to one. While Homo erectus eventually became the ancestor of modern humans, the specialized Paranthropus line ultimately faced extinction. By re-examining legacy collections, scientists are...
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86,000-Year-Old Flint Tools Discovered in Turkey Shed Light on Early Human Life
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/a-cave-in-turkey-has-revealed-86-000-year-old-evidence-of-one-of-the-oldest-signs-of-human-activity-ever-found-in-the-regionNew finds in a Turkish prehistoric cave reveal human occupation dating back tens of thousands of years. Archaeologists have dated human activity at İnkaya Cave in northwestern Turkey to around 86,000 years ago, uncovering a substantial assemblage of...
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Could Weight Loss Drugs Be The Key To Slowing Down The Biological Aging Process
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/chemistry/could-glp-1-drugs-help-you-live-a-longer-healthier-lifeNew research reveals that the weight-loss drug semaglutide slowed aging and extended lifespans in mice, mirroring the benefits of caloric restriction. Semaglutide, the active ingredient in widely prescribed weight-loss medications like Ozempic and...
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Scientists Found Ancient Virus DNA Hiding in Medieval Manuscripts
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/genetics/the-secret-written-into-ancient-books-a-sheep-virus-that-refused-to-disappearAncient DNA extracted from medieval manuscripts reveals the long-term evolution of sheep pox, linking historical livestock disease to modern outbreaks. Genetic analysis of ancient parchment and archaeological remains has revealed that the sheep pox...
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Ancient Fossil Analysis Reveals When Human Ancestors Finally Left The Trees Behind
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/by-2-million-years-ago-early-homo-already-had-thigh-bones-built-like-ours-and-it-points-to-life-on-the-groundAn analysis of fossilized limb bones from seven early human relatives has revealed a surprising evolutionary pattern hidden deep within our ancient history. New evidence derived from the analysis of ancient fossilized limbs indicates that our ancestors...
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Million-Year-Old Cave Yields 16 New Species, Including a Flying Ancestor of the Kakapo
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/scientists-descended-into-an-island-cave-and-found-a-lost-world-sealed-for-1-million-yearsAncient volcanic ash fossils expose 16 extinct species and a million‑year‑old evolutionary mystery. Deep inside a limestone cavern on New Zealand’s North Island, scientists have uncovered a hidden layer of sediment that bridges a million‑year gap in...
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Six Decades of Risk Research Reveals How Humanity Learned to Measure Danger
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/mathematics/six-decades-of-risk-research-introductionA comprehensive retrospective examines forty-two foundational studies that transformed risk analysis from a technical calculation into a complex social science. Humanity has spent centuries grappling with uncertainty, but the scientific study of risk...
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Century-Old Mystery Solved as Forensic Analysis Confirms Ancient Egyptian Human Sacrifice
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/did-ancient-pharaohs-order-their-servants-killed-5-000-year-old-skulls-reveal-a-disturbing-royal-ritualA century after an archaeologist first noted mysterious fractures, modern forensic science finally reveals the truth behind these ancient remains. For nearly a century, the contents of a specialized collection at the University of Cambridge remained...
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Astronaut’s Sudden Loss of Speech in Orbit Leaves NASA Searching for Answers
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/astronauts-sudden-loss-of-speech-in-orbit-leaves-nasa-searching-for-answersA veteran astronaut abruptly lost the ability to speak aboard the International Space Station, triggering NASA’s first in-orbit medical evacuation. Months later, the cause remains a mystery. Spaceflight is built on preparation. Every task aboard the...
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The Invention of Microscope: A Journey into the Unseen World
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/microbiology/the-invention-of-microscope-a-journey-into-the-unseen-worldExplore the fascinating history of the invention of the microscope and its profound impact on science. Discover the pioneers, pivotal year, and groundbreaking discoveries in this article. In this comprehensive article, we will explore the fascinating...
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Sun Simiao’s Ten Commandments for Physicians
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/bioethics/sun-simiaos-ten-commandments-for-physiciansDiscover how Sun Simiao’s Ten Commandments shaped ancient Chinese medical ethics, uniting compassion, wisdom, and moral duty in healing. Throughout history, medicine has been seen as both a science and a moral duty. Just as the Hippocratic Oath and the...
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NASA’s Moon Rocket Rolls Back to the Hangar Again as New Technical Glitch Delays Astronaut Flight
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/astronomy/nasas-moon-rocket-rolls-back-to-the-hangar-again-as-new-technical-glitch-delays-astronaut-flightAfter fixing hydrogen fuel leaks, NASA’s massive Artemis moon rocket developed a helium system problem, forcing another return to the hangar and delaying the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years. For the first time in more than half a century,...
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Hidden 400,000-Year-Old Cave Under Israeli Construction Reveals Early Human Fire Use
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/archeologists-have-finally-gained-access-to-one-of-the-rarest-400-000-year-old-caves-hidden-beneath-a-construction-siteat the close of the Lower Paleolithic, just before the emergence of Neanderthals and the eventual spread of anatomically modern humans. One of the flint hand axes uncovered at the site. Credit: Israel Antiquities Authority Vardi expressed optimism that...
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Ancient Fossil Discovery Reveals Lost Species and Unlocks New Zealand’s Million-Year Secret
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/ecology/ancient-fossil-found-in-new-zealand-cave-exposes-a-forgotten-ecosystem-hidden-for-a-million-yearsFossils discovered in a Waitomo cave offer a rare glimpse into New Zealand’s prehistoric ecosystems, revealing how wildlife adapted to ancient climate shifts. A team of researchers from Australia and New Zealand has unearthed a significant fossil cache...
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Tiny Tracks in the Sand Reveal the Secret Lives of Africa’s Elephant Shrews
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/ecology/tiny-tracks-in-the-sand-reveal-the-secret-lives-of-africas-elephant-shrewsScientists have developed a new way to identify elusive small mammals using only their footprints. This non-invasive technique can distinguish between different species and even determine the sex of an animal without ever touching it. In the wild...
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NASA Just Dropped 800GB of Artemis II Moon Data Including Mysterious Impact Flashes
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/nasa-just-released-800-gb-of-artemis-ii-moon-data-and-scientists-are-only-beginning-to-explore-itNASA’s new Artemis II archive offers unprecedented lunar imagery, crew observations, and insights into the mysterious flashes spotted above the Moon. NASA has officially released an expansive archive of scientific data gathered during the Artemis II...
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New Fossil Discovery Reveals Denisovan Anatomy Was Nothing Like Their Neanderthal Cousins
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/a-single-142-000-year-old-bone-just-revealed-the-denisovans-werent-built-like-their-neanderthal-cousinsfeatures with Neanderthals, the geometry of the bone’s neck and its overall profile align more closely with those of modern humans. Researchers noted that the placement of the biceps attachment point suggests a distinct mechanical advantage for...