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Scientists Find a New Way to Make a Failing Mite Treatment Work Again
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/scientists-find-a-new-way-to-make-a-failing-mite-treatment-work-againamitraz was to both groups. As expected, resistant mites survived doses that killed susceptible ones. Then they introduced compounds known to inhibit ABC transporters. These inhibitors interfere with the efflux pumps and reduce their ability to remove...
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Microbial Fermentation on ISS Produces On‑Demand Nutrients for Mars Mission
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biotechnology/nasa-built-a-yogurt-lab-on-the-iss-that-could-rewrite-the-menu-for-humanitys-first-long-journey-to-marsboosting survival on multi‑year missions. Space crews face a nutritional gap because many vitamins and essential compounds degrade over the years‑long journeys required for Moon and Mars missions. Traditional tablets lose potency, and fresh foods are...
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HbA1c Explained: What Your A1C Number Really Means
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/diabetes/hba1c-explained-what-your-a1c-number-really-meansquickly undergoes what chemists call an Amadori rearrangement, converting the unstable Schiff base into a stable ketoamine compound. That stable compound is HbA1c. Once that bond forms, it does not break. The hemoglobin molecule stays glycated for the...
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Ancient Trash Heaps Reveal What Iron Age Elites Actually Ate at Their Ritual Feasts
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/this-2-600-year-old-animal-rubbish-heap-reveals-an-elite-feast-menuand high-status ceremonial life. A recent study analyzing over 5,000 faunal remains from a 600-square-meter residential compound provides a rare window into the Iron Age diet. Researchers identified a distinct separation between routine sustenance and...
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Engineers Design Skyrmion Bubbles in Centrosymmetric Magnets
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/astronomy/skyrmion-bubbles-by-design-in-a-centrosymmetric-kagome-magnetAnisotropy in Kagome Magnets The research team focused on the hexagonal Kagome magnet family, specifically examining the compound TmMn6Sn6. In its native state, this material exhibits robust in-plane magnetic anisotropy across standard operating...
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Experimental Drug Setanaxib Shows Promise in Safeguarding Hearts of Duchenne Patients
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biotechnology/drug-may-protect-the-heart-in-people-with-duchenne-muscular-dystrophyhealth in Duchenne muscular dystrophy A recent study published in Molecular Therapy reports that the investigational compound Setanaxib can protect heart function in preclinical models of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Researchers observed...
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Astronomers Spot First Interstellar Sugar: Erythrulose Detected in Milky Way Central Cloud
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/chemistry/astronomers-detect-a-raspberry-sugar-near-the-milky-ways-mysterious-centerBarnes/Izaskun Jiménez‑Serra/Juan García de la Concepción The molecule’s formula, C₄H₈O₄, makes it the largest non‑cyclic compound detected in interstellar space to date, as well as the first four‑oxygen species and only the second chiral molecule...
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James Webb Telescope Detects Mysterious Infrared Signal Shared by Titan and Pluto
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/chemistry/james-webb-telescope-detected-the-same-mysterious-chemical-signal-on-titan-and-pluto-that-shouldnt-be-theredwarf planet Pluto. Researchers suggest the signature may belong to a previously unknown molecule or a family of related compounds, but the exact nature of the material remains uncertain. Titan and Pluto occupy dramatically different niches in the solar...
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Astronaut Captures Rare Hopper Crystal Grown in Microgravity on the ISS
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/nasa-astronaut-captures-a-crystal-shape-in-space-that-looks-impossible-to-existbehave unexpectedly beyond Earth. Common Salt, Uncommon Crystal The experiment employed potassium chloride, a widely used compound in scientific and industrial settings, illustrating how simple chemicals can be leveraged to explore complex physical...
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New Oral Drug Candidate Blocks Airborne Measles Transmission in Ferret Study
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/health/can-a-new-drug-help-fight-measlescontrol. Broad‑Spectrum Antiviral Blocks Transmission of Measles‑Like Virus in Animal Study A recently developed antiviral compound, GHP‑88310, was shown to halt the spread of canine distemper virus—a measles‑like pathogen in ferrets—when given before...
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Dual-Action miRNA Therapy Shrinks Lung Tumors 95% and Overcomes Drug Resistance
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/health/new-approach-shows-promise-in-fighting-lung-cancera therapy that fuses the tumor‑suppressing microRNA‑129 (miRNA‑129) with the chemotherapy agent gemcitabine, creating a compound they call Gem‑miR‑129. miRNA‑129 is a non‑coding RNA that naturally down‑regulates oncogenic pathways, while gemcitabine is...
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DeepMind AI Forecasts Category‑5 Hurricanes Three Days Early, Boosting Disaster Preparedness
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/deepminds-weather-ai-predicts-hurricanes-a-day-earlier-than-traditional-forecastingefforts may link weather forecasts with ancillary hazard models—such as storm‑surge or tsunami simulations—to evaluate compound risks. Integrating these tools could give emergency responders a more comprehensive view of potential threats, from coastal...
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Entomologist Claims NASA Mars Rover Photos Show Evidence of Insects and Reptilian Predators
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/nasa-rover-images-reveal-possible-winged-insects-and-predator-like-forms-on-marspotential living organisms, emphasizing that these shapes demonstrated clear anatomical features like wing veins and compound eyes. The scope of the investigation extended beyond small arthropods. Romoser also pointed to features he categorized as...
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Scientists Discover Marine Heatwaves Last Far Longer Than We Previously Thought
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/marine-science/scientists-studied-2-580-ocean-heatwaves-and-found-a-hidden-source-of-heat-they-had-been-missingdates, researchers have discovered that the surrounding water often remains abnormally warm for weeks or months, vastly compounding the cumulative heat exposure for marine life. A team from William & Mary’s Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS)...
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Ancient Teeth Reveal Humans Used Psychoactive Drugs 25,000 Years Ago
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/the-first-human-high-may-have-come-from-these-ancient-nuts-not-alcoholcould produce psychoactive effects, the research team conducted laboratory trials using artificial saliva to extract compounds from whole nuts. These extracts were then tested on frog egg cells modified with human neural receptors, confirming that the...
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Stunning Blue Amber Deposit In Spain Reveals 105 Million Years Of Ancient Life
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/road-workers-in-spain-found-1-500-fossils-trapped-in-amber-for-105-million-yearsof the El Soplao amber is its distinct blue-violet fluorescence, a phenomenon attributed to the presence of the chemical compound guaiazulene. This rare coloration distinguishes it from other global amber deposits of similar antiquity. Dr. Alba...
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Scientists Have Finally Revealed How Zero Gravity Impacts The Human Genome
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/how-gravity-affects-the-human-genomewindow indicates high resilience, the team notes that even subtle changes observed in the nucleus could potentially compound over the extended durations required for interplanetary missions. “Our data show that the genome, its organization, and dynamics...
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New Copper Complex Breakthrough Promises Brighter, More Stable Blue PHOLEDs
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/astronomy/electronic-tuning-of-tetranuclear-cu-i--pyrazolate-macrocycles-anti-kasha-emission-through-high-lying-triplet-states-of-a-c2f5-substituted-complexDual Emission and Temperature-Dependent Behavior When irradiated with ultraviolet light in powder or thin-film forms, the compound yields a striking blue-green luminescence. Photoluminescence analysis at room temperature uncovers a broad, bimodal...
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Breastfeeding Infants Show Signs Of Chemical Exposure Following Maternal Cannabis Use
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/medicine/moms-weed-use-may-expose-babies-to-harmful-compounds-via-breastmilkA new study reveals that infants whose mothers use cannabis while breastfeeding show detectable levels of volatile organic compounds in their urine. Evidence links maternal cannabis use to chemical exposure in nursing infants A new study led by...
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Estimation of Total Platelets Count by Manual Method
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/topics/microbiology/platelets-counta microscope. Equipment The manual method requires a variety of equipment, including: Hemocytometer with a cover glass Compound microscope Unopette capillary pipette Lint-free wipe Alcohol pads Hand counter Moist filter paper in a petri dish Reagent...