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Decade‑Long X‑Ray Tracking Shows Asymmetric Expansion in Supernova Remnant G292.0+1.8
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/astronomers-discover-a-surprising-pattern-hidden-inside-a-young-supernova-remnantCaptures the Remnant’s Real Motion At a distance of roughly 15,000 light‑years, G292.0+1.8 belongs to a small class of oxygen‑rich remnants in our galaxy and is thought to be the aftermath of a core‑collapse supernova that produced both expanding ejecta...
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Hidden Phosphate Starvation Sparks Ocean Methane Leak, Warming Could Amplify
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/environmental-science/scientists-discover-a-phantom-methane-leak-across-the-open-ocean-that-could-accelerate-global-warmingthat triggers a climate feedback loop overlooked by major forecasting models. For many years scientists observed that oxygen‑rich surface waters were emitting measurable amounts of methane, a gas traditionally linked to anaerobic settings such as...
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Experimental Drug Setanaxib Shows Promise in Safeguarding Hearts of Duchenne Patients
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biotechnology/drug-may-protect-the-heart-in-people-with-duchenne-muscular-dystrophySetanaxib’s mechanism and impact on heart tissue Setanaxib targets the enzymes NOX1 and NOX4, which generate reactive oxygen species. While these molecules serve normal signaling roles at low concentrations, excess production fuels inflammation and...
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Record-High Atlantic Sargassum Belt Swells Sparking Ecological and Economic Crisis
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/ecology/a-continent-spanning-brown-ribbon-is-surging-through-the-atlantic-scientists-see-a-major-red-flaga foul‑smelling gas that can irritate the respiratory system of nearby residents. The decay process also depletes dissolved oxygen, spawning dead zones where fish and other marine life cannot survive. The floating mats also create a barrier that...
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Construction Workers Unearth 200+ Medieval Skeletons Beneath Ghent’s Spanish Castle
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/construction-crews-unearth-a-500-year-old-ghent-world-an-angry-emperor-tried-to-erasevessels, fragments of wine bottles, animal bones, seeds, and pollen—were recovered from waterlogged deposits. The lack of oxygen in the saturated soil slowed the decay of wood and other organic matter, preserving these materials for centuries. The...
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Titan’s Hydrocarbon and Water Treasure Could Fuel a Space Refueling Network
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/scientists-found-a-moon-packed-with-fuel-water-and-materials-they-could-use-to-build-a-future-space-networkammonia and salts that keep it from freezing solid. Extracted ice could be converted into drinking water, split into oxygen for life‑support systems, or electrolyzed to generate hydrogen fuel. Nixon told Universe Today that Titan uniquely combines a...
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Astronomers Reveal Helium Nova Binary After 25 Years Spot 20 Million Mph Gas Bullets
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/astronomy/a-strange-stellar-explosion-hid-its-secret-for-25-years-then-astronomers-finally-found-the-sourceshell, astronomers identified compact “bullets” of gas racing at up to 20 million miles per hour, likely enriched in oxygen. These high‑velocity clumps appear at both termini of the bipolar outflow, yet their formation mechanism remains unexplained....
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NASA’s New Habitable Worlds Observatory Aims to Spot Earth‑Like Planets and Signs of Life
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/nasas-next-great-observatory-will-search-the-galaxy-for-another-blue-planetimprint signatures of various gases. Researchers will look for potential biosignatures—combinations of molecules such as oxygen, methane, and water vapor that might indicate biological processes. While the detection of such gases would be intriguing,...
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Divers Retrieve 460 Soviet Gold Bars From Sunken WWII Cruiser In Arctic Depths
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/science/divers-found-460-soviet-gold-bars-inside-a-wwii-ship-lost-beneath-arctic-watersbetween shifts. This allowed them to stay within the diving‑bell system for up to 30 days. Divers breathed a helium‑oxygen mix to reduce the risk of nitrogen narcosis, a condition that can impair cognition at depth. Their diving bell remained tethered...
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Scientists Capture Ultraweak Light Emitted by Living Mice, Which Fades After Death
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/chemistry/we-give-off-visible-light-that-fades-after-death-and-scientists-have-now-captured-it-on-cameraStress‑Induced Chemical Reactions Generate Faint Photons The weak light appears to stem from reactions involving reactive oxygen species, unstable molecules generated during metabolism that increase under cellular stress or injury. When these species...
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Astronauts Harvest First Space-Grown Rice, Paving Way for Multi-Generation Space Farming
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/shenzhou-23-mission-expands-space-farming-research-with-next-generation-rice-growth-experimentof closed‑loop life‑support systems where crops not only provide nutrition but also recycle carbon dioxide and generate oxygen, reducing reliance on Earth‑based resupply for missions to the Moon, Mars or beyond. Beyond plant biology, the Shenzhou‑23...
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Ancient Interlocking Wooden Structure Unearthed in Zambia, Dating Back 476,000 Years
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/earth-science/archaeologists-found-a-476-000-year-old-wooden-structure-and-it-predates-humans-themselvesSurvives for Hundreds of Millennia The wooden fragments were recovered from sediment layers that shielded them from oxygen, the primary driver of decay. Researchers led by University of Liverpool archaeologist Larry Barham note that mineral‑rich waters,...
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Purple Corn Yields Stable Natural Food Dyes That Could Ditch Artificial Colorants
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/technology/team-turns-corn-into-natural-replacement-for-artificial-food-dyessuch as Red No. 40 and Red No. 3 has been difficult because many natural pigments degrade when exposed to heat, light or oxygen. Food processors typically work at temperatures up to 250 °F, and products must retain their color for weeks or months on...
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Inside a 5.5-Million-Year-Old Sealed Cave: Alien-Like Life Thrives Without Sunlight
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/biology/this-cave-was-sealed-for-5-5-million-years-scientists-finally-reveal-the-strange-life-hidden-inside780 feet, and the air inside is saturated with moisture, contains elevated carbon dioxide, and holds only a third of the oxygen concentration found at sea level. Chemical Energy Fuels a Unique Food Chain At the base of the cave’s trophic network are...
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Japan’s Luna Ring Plan: Building a 11,000‑km Solar Belt on the Moon to Beam Power to Earth
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/japan-wants-to-build-a-solar-ring-around-the-moon-and-beam-clean-energy-back-to-earthand In‑Situ Resources The proposal relies on extracting lunar regolith to fabricate ceramics, concrete, glass, solar cells, oxygen, and water. Imported hydrogen would support processes that convert lunar material into water. Robots operating under...
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Million AI Satellites Could Cloud Earth’s Upper Atmosphere, Scientists Warn
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/chemistry/spacex-wants-to-put-1-million-ai-satellites-above-earth-but-theres-a-problem-no-one-has-solved-yetrely on its heavy‑lift Starship vehicle to place the AI constellation in orbit. Although Starship burns methane and liquid oxygen—a cleaner propellant than the kerosene used by Falcon 9—the rocket’s massive size means it consumes far more propellant per...
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Earth-Like Planets May Have Started Forming Just 100 Million Years After The Big Bang
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/chemistry/scientists-discover-that-the-first-stars-in-the-universe-may-have-created-earth-like-planets-just-300-million-years-after-the-big-banglimited to hydrogen and helium. Heavier elements essential for planet formation—such as carbon, iron, silicon, and oxygen—were absent until the first generation of stars, known as Population III stars, synthesized them. These elements were only...
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Facial Reconstruction Reveals Mystery Man Who Defies Britain’s Saxon And Norman Divide
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/genetics/who-was-this-man-scientists-reconstruct-a-face-from-norman-englandsuggest a life defined by mobility. While his teeth display strontium levels consistent with the local Barton environment, oxygen isotope data hint that he spent his formative adolescent years in a much colder climate. Genetic evidence points toward...
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China Delays Massive Chang’e 7 Moon Mission After Final Readiness Assessment
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/space-science/china-delays-a-major-lunar-ambition-as-change-7-misses-its-planned-launch-windowshadowed craters are believed to harbor significant deposits of water ice. Harvesting such resources could prove vital for oxygen production, life support, and fuel synthesis for future crewed expeditions. The mission architecture is notably complex,...
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Solar Orbiter Uncovers Mysterious Chemical Fingerprints Hidden Within the Sun’s Solar Wind
https://www.bioscience.com.pk/en/subject/astronomy/esas-solar-orbiter-reveals-how-the-suns-corona-transforms-into-solar-windjust a point of magnetic reversal. During an April 2023 crossing, the spacecraft identified a sharp decline in the iron-to-oxygen (Fe/O) ratio, which hit its nadir precisely as the magnetic polarity shifted. This chemical signature provides a clear...