Prefixes & Suffixes
The following list is by no means complete, but it may help in understanding some difficult terminology. The following abbreviations are used ; Gr., for the Greek ; L., for the Latin.
Term | Definition |
---|---|
sept- | (L., wall), septum , partition. |
scler- | (Or., hard), sclerotic , hard. |
schizo- | (Or., to divide), Schizomycophyta , phylum of fission fungi (bacteria). |
roti- | (I.., wheel), rotifer , animal with a wheel-like structure on its head. |
rhodo- | (Or., red), Rhodophyta , phylum of red algae. |
rhizo- | (Or., root), Rhizopoda , subclass of animals with root-like appendages. |
rhabdo | (Or., rhabdos-rod), e.g. rhab, possessing straight rod-like intestine. |
retro- | (I. ., backward), retrolingual , backward from the tongue. |
rept- | (I. ., creeping), reptile , creeping animal. |
ren- | (I.., kidney), renal , pertaining to the kidney. |
re- | (I. ., again or back), regenerate , to form again. |
pseudo- | (Or., false), pseudopodia , false feet. |
prox- | (L., nearest), proximal , nearest. |
proto- | (Or., first of essential), protoplasm , essential material of all plant and animal cells. |
pro- | (Or., before), prostomium , portion ofthe head situated before the mouth of certain worms and molluscs. |