Prefixes & Suffixes

The following list is by no means complete, but it may help in understanding some difficult terminology. The following abbreviations are used ; Gr., for the Greek ; L., for the Latin.
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Term Definition
-ectorny

(Gr., cut), appendectomy , removal of the appendix.

-dont

(Gr., odontos, tooth) or Thecodont.

-cide

(L., kill), insecticide , agent that kills insects.

-chondro

(Gr., green), mitochondria , small, granular parts of protoplasm.

-carp

(Gr., fruit), pericarp , wall around the plant ovary.

-ase

(suffix designating an enzyme), protease enzyme that acts on proteins.